Women of the Word
Mary Magdalene: Witness to the Resurrection
John 20:1–18
Mary Magdalene was the first person to see the risen Christ — and what her story reveals about encounter, grief, and the call to witness.
Key passages
- John 20:11-12
- John 20:16
- John 20:18
Introduction
Of all the people Jesus could have appeared to first after His resurrection, He chose Mary Magdalene. Not the disciples. Not the Pharisees. Not a public figure. A woman who had once been possessed by seven demons, now the first herald of the greatest news in human history.
Mary at the Tomb (vv. 1–2)
Mary came to the tomb while it was still dark. Grief does not keep regular hours. She saw the stone rolled away and ran to tell Peter and the beloved disciple. Her first assumption was not resurrection — it was body-theft. Loss shapes interpretation.
Peter and the Disciple (vv. 3–10)
They ran to the tomb and found it empty: the burial cloths lying there, the face cloth folded separately. The other disciple saw and believed. They returned home. Mary stayed.
Mary and the Angels (vv. 11–13)
Mary stood outside the tomb weeping. When she looked in, two angels asked: Woman, why are you weeping? She told them. She turned and saw Jesus — and did not recognize Him. Grief has a way of making us miss what is right in front of us.
'Mary' (v. 16)
Jesus said one word: Mary. And she knew. The Good Shepherd calls His own sheep by name. In that single word, all the grief reversed, all the confusion cleared, all the hope collapsed and expanded in the same moment.
Go and Tell (v. 17)
Jesus immediately commissioned her: Go to my brothers and say to them... The first apostolic witness of the resurrection was a woman. She was sent. I have seen the Lord.
For reflection
- How does Mary's grief-shaped misunderstanding speak to times when your own grief has made it hard to see God?
- What does it mean to you that Jesus called her by name?
- Mary was sent to share what she had witnessed. What has God done in your life that you are called to share?